Cash Disbursements
Cash Disbursements Module serves to maintain accurate and comprehensive financial records, ensure compliance with accounting standards and tax regulations, facilitate effective financial management, and support internal controls and audit processes within the AccuBooks Accounting System.
Key Purposes
1. Financial Tracking and Management:
- Detailed Transaction Records: By recording details such as the vendor, document reference, payment date, mode of payment, and specific products or services, the system ensures that all cash outflows are meticulously tracked. This helps in maintaining accurate financial records and provides a clear picture of where and how funds are being spent.
2. Expense Categorization:
- Accurate Expense Allocation: The system allows users to categorize expenses by selecting the appropriate purchase or expense accounts. This categorization helps in analyzing spending patterns and managing budgets effectively. It also ensures that expenses are recorded in the correct accounts for accurate financial reporting.
3. Compliance and Accountability:
- Tax and Discount Calculations: By applying discounts and taxes such as VAT, the system ensures that all transactions comply with tax regulations. This reduces the risk of errors in tax reporting and helps maintain compliance with legal requirements.
- Audit Trail: The inclusion of document references, payment dates, and detailed transaction records creates a comprehensive audit trail. This is essential for accountability and for auditing purposes, allowing for verification of transactions and identification of any discrepancies.
4. Vendor and Payment Management:
- Vendor Information: Recording vendor details ensures that all transactions with suppliers are documented. This helps in managing vendor relationships and facilitates easy retrieval of past transactions for reference or reconciliation.
- Payment Methods: Tracking the mode of payment (cash, check, debit card, etc.) helps in managing cash flow and understanding the liquidity position. It also aids in reconciling bank statements with recorded transactions.
5. Efficiency and Accuracy:
- Automated Calculations: The system automates the calculation of totals, discounts, and taxes, reducing the likelihood of manual errors. This enhances the accuracy of financial records and streamlines the data entry process.
- Journal Entries: Automatic generation of journal entries for each transaction ensures that the general ledger is updated in real-time, maintaining the integrity of financial data.
6. Reporting and Analysis:
- Exportable Reports: The ability to export transaction details to PDF, including all relevant information such as company details, supplier details, transaction specifics, and journal entries, facilitates reporting and analysis. This is useful for internal reviews, financial analysis, and sharing information with stakeholders.
7. Transaction Review and Approval:
- Multi-Level Review Process: The system supports a multi-level review and approval process involving preparers, checkers, and approvers. This ensures that all transactions are reviewed for accuracy and approved by the appropriate authorities, enhancing internal controls and preventing fraudulent activities.
8. Supporting Documentation and Remarks:
- Attachments and Comments: Users can attach supporting documents and add remarks to transactions. This feature ensures that all necessary documentation is linked to the transaction, providing context and additional information that may be required for future reference or audits.
These features collectively help in efficient cash management, accurate financial reporting, and maintaining compliance with accounting standards and regulations.
Complete Walkthrough Video
Cash Disbursements Step by Step User-Manual
1. Accessing the Module:
- Dashboard Method: Under the "Expenses" section, select "Cash Disbursement" and click the "Add" button.
- Side Bar Method: Navigate to "Receipts & Disbursements" and click "Cash Disbursements."
2. Adding a Cash Disbursement:
- Click the "Add" button.
- Select a vendor from the drop-down menu. If the vendor is not available, add the vendor.
- Enter a document reference description (e.g., official receipts 123).
3. Entering Payment Details:
- Select the payment date (default is the current date).
- Choose the mode of payment (cash, check, debit card, credit card, bank, or electronic transaction).
- If using a check, input the check date, check number, and bank name.
- Select the cash account where the payment is deposited (e.g., cash in bank).
4. Entering Transaction Details:
- Select the product or service from the drop-down menu or add a new product or service.
- Choose whether it is a product, service, or both.
- Enter the unit of measure if needed.
- Select the purchase or expense account (e.g., purchases, marketing expense).
- Enter the quantity and purchase price. The total price will be calculated automatically.
- To add more line items, click the "Add" button. To delete line items, click the "Delete" button.
5. Applying Discounts and Taxes:
- If there is a discount, apply it as a rate or an amount. The system will compute the discount automatically.
- If there is a value-added tax (VAT), select the appropriate rate (e.g., 12%). The system will compute the VAT amount automatically.
6. Withholding Tax and Remarks:
- If applicable, select the withholding tax from the list or add new ones. If no withholding tax, select none.
- Add any remarks in the provided field.
7. Saving and Reviewing the Transaction:
- Click "Save" to save the transaction.
- The system redirects to the list of cash disbursements. Review the transaction by clicking the "Show Transaction" button under the action section.
- Attach supporting documents by clicking the "Add" button in the attachments section.
- Add comments if necessary.
8. Submitting the Transaction:
- After reviewing, click "Submit."
- A prompt will ask for confirmation; click "Submit" again.
9. Checker and Approver Actions:
- The checker can review and either approve, return, or cancel the transaction. If returning, state the reason and click "Return."
- The approver can review and either approve, return, cancel, or reverse the transaction.
10. Exporting the Transaction:
- Export the transaction details to a PDF by clicking the "Export PDF" button. The PDF will include company details, supplier details, transaction specifics, and journal entries.
By following these steps, users can effectively manage cash disbursements within the AccuBooks Accounting System, ensuring that all transactions are accurately recorded, reviewed, and approved.