Purchases (PAGE DEVELOPMENT IN-PROGRESS)
Key Purposes
1. Accurate Recording of Purchases and Expenses:
- Ensures all purchases and expenses are systematically recorded.
- Provides a clear record of what was bought, from whom, and at what price, which is essential for financial tracking and budgeting.
2. Vendor Management:
- Helps maintain an organized database of vendors.
- Facilitates easy selection and addition of vendors, improving efficiency and accuracy in processing transactions with various suppliers.
3. Detailed Transaction Documentation:
- Allows for detailed input of each purchase, including item or service description, quantity, price, and associated expense accounts.
- This detail aids in accurate accounting and financial analysis, helping businesses understand their expenditure patterns.
4. Automated Calculations:
- Automates the computation of discounts, taxes (like VAT), and totals.
- Reduces the risk of human error in financial calculations, ensuring accuracy in the financial records.
5. Review and Verification:
- Provides functionality for reviewing transaction details and journal entries.
- Ensures that all financial data entered is correct and consistent before being finalized, which is essential for maintaining accurate financial statements.
6. Supporting Documentation and Notes:
- Allows for the attachment of supporting documents (e.g., receipts, invoices) and the addition of comments.
- Enhances the completeness of records, providing a clear audit trail and supporting evidence for each transaction.
7. Transaction Management Flexibility:
- Offers options to edit, delete, submit, or cancel transactions.
- This flexibility is crucial for correcting mistakes and managing changes in a dynamic business environment.
8. Approval Workflow:
- Incorporates a multi-level approval process (submission, checking, and approval).
- Ensures that purchases are verified and authorized by the appropriate personnel, enhancing internal controls and accountability.
9. Reporting and Analysis:
- Generates detailed and downloadable PDF reports for accounts payable and other transactions.
- Provides valuable insights into financial data, aiding in decision-making and financial planning.
10. Audit and Compliance:
- Maintains a comprehensive and organized record of all purchase transactions.
- Facilitates compliance with accounting standards and regulatory requirements by ensuring all financial activities are properly documented and approved.
Complete Walkthrough Video
Journal Vouchers Step by Step User-Manual
1. Access the Purchases Module:
- Go to the dashboard and click on the "Purchases" section under "Expenses".
- Alternatively, navigate through the sidebar by selecting "Purchases" under the "Purchases and Payments" section.
2. Initiate a New Purchase Transaction:
- Click the "Add" button (blue button) to start a new purchase transaction.
3. Select or Add a Vendor:
- Choose a vendor from the dropdown list of available vendors.
- If the vendor is not listed, you can add a new vendor by entering their details.
- Click the "Add" button after selecting or adding a vendor.
4. Vendor Information:
- The system will automatically fill in the vendor code, name, and type (default is "vendor").
- You can edit this information if needed, for example, if the vendor is also a customer.
- Default values for TIN (Tax Identification Number) and terms are zero, but these can be edited in the configurations module.
5. Enter Document Reference and Terms:
- Input the document reference (e.g., "O001234").
- Enter the terms (e.g., 10 days) which helps in determining the due date of the transaction.
- The system will automatically compute the due date based on the terms and the date of purchase.
6. Fill in Item Details:
- Select the product or service from the dropdown menu. If it's not available, you can add a new product or service.
- Choose the appropriate expense or purchase account (e.g., "communication").
- Enter the quantity and purchase price.
- The system will compute the total amount (quantity multiplied by purchase price).
- Add more line items if needed by clicking the "Add" button and repeating the above steps.
- To delete a line item, click the "Delete" button.
7. Apply Discounts:
- Enter any applicable discounts either in rate or amount.
- For example, if using a rate, input the percentage (e.g., 20%).
- The system will automatically compute the discount amount and the discounted total.
8. Handle Value Added Tax (VAT):
- Select the VAT option (e.g., 12% or no VAT).
- The system will compute the VAT amount, net VAT discount, and total after VAT.
9. Add Remarks:
- Input any remarks relevant to the transaction (e.g., "for payment in January 2024").
10. Save the Transaction:
- Click the "Save" button to save the purchase transaction.
11. Review Transaction Details:
- Click "Show Transaction" to review the details of the transaction.
- Check the journal entries to ensure they are correct.
12. Upload Attachments:
- If there are supporting documents (e.g., receipts, invoices), upload them in the "Attachments" section by clicking the "Add" button.
13. Add Comments:
- Use the "Comment" section to note any additional information.
- Submit the comment by clicking the "Submit" button.
14. Manage the Transaction:
- As a user, you can edit, delete, submit, or cancel the transaction.
15. Generate Reports:
- Download the details of the transaction as a PDF by using the "Export PDF" option.
- Check the accounts payable voucher and other transaction details in the downloadable file.
16. Approval Process:
- Submit the transaction for approval.
- Review and approve the transaction.
- After approval, the downloadable PDF will include digital signatures and timestamps showing when it was submitted, checked, and approved.